In the future, living on the moon could be a reality, but the weak gravitational field poses a challenge for human health. To combat the negative effects of low gravity, exercise is essential. However, traditional jogging is not feasible on the moon’s surface due to the risk of bouncing and floating away. A recent study proposes an innovative solution – lunar residents could simulate gravity by running around the vertical walls of a cylinder.
This concept is based on the principle of centripetal acceleration, which occurs when an object moves in a circular path. By running in circles on a vertical wall, individuals can experience a sensation similar to gravity. The idea is to create an artificial gravitational force that mimics the effects of gravity on Earth.
On Earth, acceleration is experienced when driving a car in a circle. The steering wheel controls the direction, while the gas pedal and brake control the speed, all of which contribute to acceleration. Similarly, in space, a cylindrical spacecraft could rotate to create a centrifugal force that keeps passengers stuck to the inner walls, providing a sense of gravity.
This concept has been applied to the idea of a “Wall of Death” on the moon, where individuals could run around a vertical cylinder to simulate gravity. The required speed for staying on the wall would be achievable due to the moon’s weaker gravitational field. By increasing friction and adjusting the size of the cylinder, individuals could maintain a running speed that creates the necessary centripetal acceleration.
However, there are challenges to consider. The distribution of forces on the body during vertical running could lead to instability and potential falls. To counteract this, individuals would need to lean upward at a specific angle to maintain stability. Alternatively, a wall with outward-slanting surfaces could provide a more natural running experience without the need for extreme body positions.
While the idea of running on the walls may seem unconventional, it offers a practical solution for simulating gravity on the moon and ensuring the health of lunar residents. By embracing innovative concepts like the Wall of Death or a banked track, humans can adapt to the unique challenges of living in a low-gravity environment. Through creative engineering and thoughtful design, the dream of a moon city may not be as far-fetched as it seems.